Bleeding from the gums is mainly due to inadequate plaque removal from the teeth at the gum line.
This will lead to a condition called gingivitis, or inflamed gums. If plaque is not removed through regular brushing and dental appointments, it will harden into what is known as tartar. Ultimately, this will lead to increased bleeding and a more advanced form of gum and jawbone disease known as periodontitis.
Considerations:
It is important to follow the instructions from your dentist in order to maintain healthy gums. Improper brushing and flossing technique may actually irritate or traumatize the gum tissue. If gum bleeding persists, it may be a sign of serious medical disorders such as leukemia, bleeding disorders, platelet disorders, or overmedication with anticoagulants ("blood thinners"), such as Coumadin.
Complications:
Left untreated; periodontitis can damage the bone around your teeth. Your teeth may become loose and have to be removed.
